Contact Map

Usage

cmap(...)
"cmap"(...)
"cmap"(xyz, grpby = NULL, dcut = 4, scut = 3, pcut=1, binary=TRUE, mask.lower = TRUE, collapse=TRUE, gc.first=FALSE, ncore=1, nseg.scale=1, ...)
"cmap"(pdb, inds = NULL, verbose = FALSE, ...)

Arguments

xyz
numeric vector of xyz coordinates or a numeric matrix of coordinates with a row per structure/frame.
grpby
a vector counting connective duplicated elements that indicate the elements of xyz that should be considered as a group (e.g. atoms from a particular residue).
dcut
a cutoff distance value below which atoms are considered in contact.
scut
a cutoff neighbour value which has the effect of excluding atoms that are sequentially within this value.
pcut
a cutoff probability of structures/frames showing a contact, above which atoms are considered in contact with respect to the ensemble. Ignored if binary=FALSE.
binary
logical, if FALSE the raw matrix containing fraction of frames that two residues are in contact is returned.
mask.lower
logical, if TRUE the lower matrix elements (i.e. those below the diagonal) are returned as NA.
collapse
logical, if FALSE an array of contact maps for all frames is returned.
gc.first
logical, if TRUE will call gc() first before calculation of distance matrix. This is to solve the memory overload problem when ncore > 1 and xyz has many rows, with a bit sacrifice on speed.
ncore
number of CPU cores used to do the calculation. ncore>1 requires package ‘parallel’ installed.
nseg.scale
split input data into specified number of segments prior to running multiple core calculation. See fit.xyz.
pdb
a structure object of class "pdb", obtained from read.pdb.
inds
a list object of ATOM and XYZ indices as obtained from atom.select.
verbose
logical, if TRUE details of the selection are printed.
...
arguments passed to and from functions.

Description

Construct a Contact Map for Given Protein Structure(s).

Details

A contact map is a simplified distance matrix. See the distance matrix function dm for further details.

Function "cmap.pdb" is a wrapper for "cmap.xyz" which selects all ‘notwater’ atoms and calculates the contact matrix grouped by residue number.

Value

Returns a N by N numeric matrix composed of zeros and ones, where one indicates a contact between selected atoms.

References

Grant, B.J. et al. (2006) Bioinformatics 22, 2695--2696.

Examples

##- Read PDB file pdb <- read.pdb( system.file("examples/hivp.pdb", package="bio3d") ) ## Atom Selection indices inds <- atom.select(pdb, "calpha") ## Reference contact map ref.cont <- cmap( pdb$xyz[inds$xyz], dcut=6, scut=3 ) plot.cmap(ref.cont) ##- Read Traj file trj <- read.dcd( system.file("examples/hivp.dcd", package="bio3d") )

NATOM = 198 NFRAME= 117 ISTART= 0 last = 117 nstep = 117 nfile = 117 NSAVE = 1 NDEGF = 0 version 24 Reading (x100) |======================================================================| 100%
## For each frame of trajectory sum.cont <- NULL for(i in 1:nrow(trj)) { ## Contact map for frame 'i' cont <- cmap(trj[i,inds$xyz], dcut=6, scut=3) ## Product with reference prod.cont <- ref.cont * cont sum.cont <- c(sum.cont, sum(prod.cont,na.rm=TRUE)) } plot(sum.cont, typ="l")

See also

dm, dccm, dist, dist.xyz

Author

Barry Grant